Libya’s National Oil Corp (NOC) has lifted force majeure on the El-Feel oilfield, the company said on Monday, with all oilfields and ports now being opened after an eight-month blockade by eastern forces. © Autonomous Nonprofit Organization “TV-Novosti”, 2005–2020. Dazu Gedenktage, Ruhetage, religiöse Feste, Nationalfeiertag, Ferien sowie landesweite und regionale Bräuche. Die Geschichte Libyens umfasst die Entwicklungen auf dem Gebiet des Staates Libyen von der Urgeschichte bis zur Gegenwart. [32] As of September 2020, 18,000 Syrian fighters have been sent to Libya, including 350 underage children,[51] and 471 have been killed. Tausende Flüchtlinge durchqueren Libyen, obwohl dort Bürgerkrieg ist. Macron se félicite de l'accord entre les deux chefs libyen rivaux. Top: Territorial map of the Libyan Civil War in January 2020, House of Representatives Syria[4] Wagner Group, 3 killed[16][17] 496 killed[18] 27 captured,[19]400+ deserted[20], Islamist conflict with Libyan National Army, The Turkish military intervention in the Second Libyan Civil War is a military intervention by Turkey in support of the UN-recognized Government of National Accord (GNA) of Libya in the Second Libyan Civil War. [32], The Turkish military intervention in Libya is mainly interpreted as an attempt to secure access to resources and maritime boundaries in the Eastern Mediterranean as part of its Blue Homeland Doctrine (Turkish: Mavi Vatan), especially following the ratification of the Libya–Turkey maritime deal. [46][47], On 4 July, unidentified non-Libyan warplanes targeted Al-Watiya Air Base. [44], By 6 June, the GNA had successfully ousted Haftar's forces from the entirety of Tripoli and captured the LNA stronghold of Tarhouna with Turkey's support, considered a significant factor in turning the offensive in the GNA's favour. FN’s sikkerhedsråd godkendte en international militærintervention i Libyen for at beskytte civile. Dazu Gedenktage, Ruhetage, religiöse Feste, Nationalfeiertag, Ferien sowie landesweite und regionale Bräuche. FRANCE 24. Libyen: Reisewarnung (Reisewarnung und COVID-19-bedingte Reisewarnung) ... 09.11.2020 Pressemitteilung Auswärtiges Amt zu dem heute in Tunis beginnenden Libyan … Gesetzliche Feiertage 2025 in Libyen. Dans le conflit libyen, les violences à l'égard des femmes sont utilisées comme une arme. Conflit Réunis au Maroc, les députés libyens s'engagent à "mettre fin aux divisions" AFP / le 28 novembre 2020 à 22h11 . Im Krieg in Libyen wird Gewalt gegen Frauen als Waffe eingesetzt. Aktuelle News und Informationen rund um den Konflikt in Libyen, die Entwicklung der Unruhen, den Luftangriffen und dem Krieg in Libyen im Überblick. Das dürfte sich nun ändern. [69], Incidents with EU and NATO members - Arms Embargo, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, French aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle, "End of Tripoli siege raises fears of full-scale proxy war in Libya", "Abdulrahman Sewehli thanks Qatari Emir for his support", "Libya's grand mufti thanks Qatar, Turkey", "What cooperation between Syria's Assad and Libya's Haftar means for Turkey", "Egypt announces international anti-Turkey alliance", "Greece strengthens its alliance with the Libyan House of Representatives through the opening of a consulate in Benghazi", "Libya: Egypt's military threat is a declaration of war", "U.S. Die Vereinten Nationen sind jedoch wiederholt nicht in der Lage, das verhängte Waffenembargo wirksam … 1960 hatte Libyen weniger als 1,5 Millionen Einwohner. Muammar al-Gaddafi rief nach seinem Putsch 1969 die Libysche Arabische Republik aus. [62], Turkey has prevented warships from Germany, France and Greece which participated in the EU Operation Irini and the NATO Operation Sea Guardian to inspect Turkish vessels which were suspected of carrying illegal arms to Libya. [34], Following the approval of the one-year mandate to send troops to Libya, President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan stated that Turkish forces had begun to be deployed in the country on 5 January. Vacuum: How Libya Is Descending Into A Russia-Turkey Proxy War", "Immediate and permanent ceasefire agreement throughout Libya signed in Geneva", "Syrian rebel and regime forces now fight in Libya", "Turkish-backed mercenaries | New batch of some 1,400 fighters return from Libya to Syria, after completing duration of their contracts", "المرتزقة السوريون في ليبيا... من الإذعان إلى العصيان هل كشف المقاتلون السوريون خداع الحكومة التركية لهم وتحقيق مصالحها في ليبيا؟", https://www.stateoig.gov/system/files/ea-nwa_q3_june2020_final.pdf, "Turkish-backed mercenaries | Nearly 800 Syrian fighters killed in Libya and Nagorno-Karabakh", "Erdogan says two Turkish troops killed in Libya conflict", "Libya şehidi Bilal Yılmaz için tören düzenlendi", "Libya crisis | Turkey keeps sending mercenaries to Libya, 20 children among 331 Turkish-backed fighters killed so far • The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights", "Turkish Ambitions Will Not End In Libya • The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights", "LNA Says Turkish Battleship Strikes Area in Western Libya", LNA kills 16 Turkish military personnel including 3 commanders, "Eastern Libya forces say 16 Turkish soldiers killed in fighting - Libya as Haftar's forces advance on Misrata", "7 قتلى أتراك بقصف الجيش الليبي على معيتيقة", "Libyan Army killed 4 Turkish soldiers, Syrian militant leader near Tripoli", "Erdogan Confirms First Turkish Soldier Deaths in Libya | Voice of America - English", "Libya's war | First fighter of Russian-backed Syrian mercenaries killed in Libya's battles, and number of recruits jumps to 450 • The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights", "Turkish parliament approves troop deployment to Libya", "Turkish troops deploy to Libya to prop up embattled government", "Le Monde: Turkish Drone shifting balance of military power in Libya", "Khalifa Haftar is losing ground and lashing out in Libya", "Two Turkish Frigates Appear Off Libya Amid Reports Of Troops And Armor Landing Ashore", "300 pro-Turkey Syrian rebels sent to Libya to support UN-backed gov't: watchdog", "Why does Turkey seek a greater role in war-torn Libya? Libyen. Update Vor der Küste von Libyen verunglücken auf dem Mittelmeer Boote mit Migranten. Das stärkt den Einfluss anderer Akteure. [48] Turkish officials said that no-one was killed in the attack and vowed retribution, indicating the attack could have been perpetrated by Emirati Dassault Mirage aircraft. All rights reserved. [49] On 21 August, the GNA and the LNA both declared a ceasefire. Tatsächlich ist die westliche Politik gegenüber der arabischen Welt als ein Ganzes zu sehen. [16] He also stated that 100 pro-LNA fighters had been killed in retaliation. (2018): Yemen and the Search for Stability. Die Geschichte Libyens im Sinne einer menschlichen Besiedlung lässt sich, auch wenn bis zu 2 Millionen Jahre alte Spuren in Nordwestafrika existieren, bisher nur über eine Zeitspanne von etwas mehr als 100.000 Jahren zurückverfolgen. [55], The SOHR claimed that least 50 Syrian fighters were identified as former fighters of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL),[56] that Turkish intelligence also transferred more than 2,500 Tunisian ISIL foreign fightersto Libya to fight alongside the Turkish-backed militias of the Tripoli-based Government of National Accord (GNA),[57] from nearly 10,000 jihadist fighters[58] The US State Department rejected the allegations, stating: "Despite widespread reports of the fighters' extremist links, the U.S. military found no evidence to suggest the mercenaries were affiliated with the Islamic State extremist group or al-Qaida"[59], On 12 April 2020, the LNA claimed to have captured a Turkish-hired mercenary affiliated with the Rojava Peshmerga[60][61] but the Kurdistan Democratic Party denied the fighter was affiliated with the group. Le ministre libyen des transports, la LCAA, Afriqiyah Airways et Libyan Airlines ont présenté leurs observations au comité de la sécurité aérienne le 20 mars 2012. The opposing parties in the Libyan conflict signed a deal on Friday for a permanent nationwide ceasefire, the UN said, adding that the move could become a turning point towards stability in the country. Auch nach dem Sturz Gaddafis blieb Libyen eine Republik. Self-proclaimed President-elect Joe Biden has chosen a budget director, Neera Tanden, who once argued the US should ease funding shortages for left-wing social programs by making countries like Libya pay for being bombed. Der internationale Machtkampf in Libyen eskaliert zusehends: Ägypten droht nun mit einem Einmarsch in das ölreiche Nachbarland, in dem bereits die türkische Armee aktiv ist. [50], The Turkish government first began sending mercenaries hired from the Syrian National Army (SNA) in December 2019, initially sending 300 fighters. euronews (auf Deutsch) 3:25. Dec. 2, 2020. The Turkish military intervention in the Second Libyan Civil War is a military intervention by Turkey in support of the UN-recognized Government of National Accord of Libya in the Second Libyan Civil War. Turkey prevented German soldiers on an EU military mission in the Mediterranean from conducting a full search of a Turkish cargo ship suspected of taking weapons to Libya, officials in Ankara and Berlin said on Monday. Oprøret udløste en borgerkrig, som førte til, at landets diktator, Muammar al-Gaddafi, blev væltet. The breakthrough could be the first step towards securing a ceasefire. ", "Greece, Israel and Cyprus call Turkey's planned Libya deployment 'dangerous escalation, "Turkish intelligence agents, foreign fighters arrive in Libya: Sources", "Libya: LNA says Tripoli port attack targeted Turkish weapons", "Sarraj announces launch of Operation Peace Storm in response to Haftar attacks", "Battle for air supremacy heats up in Libya despite COVID-19 outbreak", "Peace Storm: Turkey tries to turn the tables in Libya", "Libya: Turkey warship fires missiles on sites controlled by Haftar militias", "Libya's GNA seizes control of Haftar-held Sabratha, Sorman", "Russian Pantsir systems neutralized in Libya", "9 Russian "Pantsir-S1" missile systems were destroyed in Libya - Part 9", "UN-backed Libyan forces oust renegade general from Tripoli", "Libya, Egypt spar as Sisi warns of military 'intervention, "GNA calls Egypt's military threat 'declaration of war, "Airstrikes hit Libya base held by Turkey-backed forces", "Libya: Turkey vows 'retribution' for attack on its positions at al-Watiya airbase", "Libya's Tripoli-based government and a rival parliament take steps to end hostilities", "Turkish-backed mercenaries - First batch of Syrian fighters arrives in Azerbaijan", "Turkish-backed mercenaries | New batch of 300 Syrian mercenaries arrives Libya", "Among the Syrian Militiamen of Turkey's Intervention in Libya", "Syrian mercenaries lured to fight for Turkey in Libya", "Libyan crisis | Turkey sends 10,000 foreign jihadists and 17,000 mercenaries to Libya • The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights", "SOHR reveals | New exclusive information about 50 ISIS members identified by names, joining battles in Libya • The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights", "Turkey transfers 2,500 Tunisian ISIS elements to fight in Libya • The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights", "Pentagon report: Turkey sent up to 3,800 fighters to Libya", "LNA Spokesman: Militiamen sent to Libya are Erdoğan's victims", "KDP denies accusation about Turkey-backed Roj Peshmerga fighting in Libya", "COUNCIL IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2020/1309 of 21 September 2020 implementing Article 21(2) of Regulation (EU) 2016/44 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Libya", "Ship captain arrested in probe of arms trafficking to Libya", "Suspected military supplies pour into Libya as UN flounders", "Turkey sends secret arms shipments into Libya", "Turkey and UAE openly flouting UN arms embargo to fuel war in Libya", "Turkey-Libya maritime deal triggers Mediterranean tensions", "Newly Aggressive Turkey Forges Alliance With Libya", "Libya: Khalifa Haftar's forces release ship with Turkish crew", "Libya arms embargo being systematically violated by UN states", "NATO Secretary General, Libyan Prime Minister discuss situation in Libya", "Egypt Rejects Turkey-Libya Deal on Sea Rights, Security", "Egypt, France denounce 'illegal' MoUs between Ankara, Libya's PM", "Egypt's parliament approves troop deployment to Libya", "Tunus'tan Türkiye'nin 'Libya tezkeresi' talebine ret", "Greece sends letters to UN over Turkey-Libya deal", "Cyprus rallies Israel, other neighbors to counter Turkey-Libya maritime deal", "Saudi Arabia condemns Turkish escalation in Libya -statement", "Israel opposes Turkey-Libya maritime border accord", "Turkish ships said to force Israeli research vessel out of Cypriot waters", "Turkey maneuver could block Israel's access to the sea", "Cyprus, Greece, Israel to sign pipeline deal on Jan. 2", "France 'Will Not Tolerate' Turkey's Role in Libya, Macron Says", "خبرگزاری فارس - ظریف: تا پایان این ماه انتقال گاز طبیعی به ترکیه از سر گرفته می‌شود/ برقراری پروازها در آینده", "Bahrain condemns Turkish decision to send troops to Libya", "UAE condemns Turkey's decision to send troops to Libya", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Turkish_military_intervention_in_the_Second_Libyan_Civil_War&oldid=995299595, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 December 2020, at 08:19.